Learning Outcomes / Ngā Whāinga Ako
- Understand the relationship between cells, nuclei, chromosomes, genes, alleles and DNA.
- Understand the role DNA plays in carrying instructions to the next generation and determining phenotype.
- Understand the structure of DNA (double helix, nucleotide, sugar, phosphate, base, and the base pairing rule).
- Understand that DNA contains the code for making proteins, and proteins are the building blocks for most of your body.
- Understand variation in terms of it being continuous or not continuous.
- Know and understand mitosis.
- Why and where it occurs.
- What happens to chromosome number and why.
- The significance of the number of cells produced.
- Understand the advantages and disadvantages of asexual reproduction in terms of producing offspring that are genetically identical (clones).
- Know and understand meiosis.
- Why and where it occurs.
- What happens to chromosome number and why.
- The significance of the number of cells produced.
- Understand how sexual reproduction produces new combinations of alleles.
- Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis.
- Understand the importance of mutations in population variation and the importance of variation in a population to survive in a changing environment.
- Understand and use the terms “genotype and phenotype”, “homozygous and heterozygous” and “dominant and recessive”.
- Know how to carry out genetic crosses using punnet squares and determine genotypic and phenotypic ratios.
- Know how to use pedigree charts to determine genotype and phenotype.
- Understand how to use a ‘test cross’.
Slides / Ngā Kirita🔗
- Genetics Introduction (Slides, PDF)
- Genes, Chromosomes and DNA (Slides, PDF)
- Structure of DNA (Slides, PDF)
- Genetic Crosses (Slides, PDF)
- Types of Variation (Slides, PDF)
- Assessment Tips (Slides, PDF)
Exporting PDFs: Open the PDF link. On laptops File > Print (enable headers and footers) and save as a PDF, on iOS follow this guide.
Unit Plan / Mahere Kōwae
Akoranga 1 | Akoranga 2 | Akoranga 3 | Akoranga 4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Week 1 | Teacher Only Day | Juniors Only | Relationship between cells to DNA | The Role of DNA |
Week 2 | Structure of DNA | Structure of DNA & Proteins | Waitangi Day | Variation |
Week 3 | Mitosis | Mitosis | Meiosis | Meiosis |
Week 4 | Advantages & Disadvantages of Asexual Reproduction | Sexual Reproduction | Compare & Contrast Meiosis/Mitosis | Mutations |
Week 5 | Genetic Terms | Genetic Crosses | Athletics Day | Phenotypic & Genotypic Ratios |
Week 6 | Pedigree Charts | Test Crosses | Revision | TEST |
Revision History: Latest Change
Full History
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
R098 content/11sci/as90948/markdown/reproduction.md content/11sci/as90948/1-reproduction.md R099 content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md content/11sci/as90948/2-genes-chromosomes-dna.md R098 content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md content/11sci/as90948/3-structure-of-dna.md R098 content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genetic-crosses.md content/11sci/as90948/4-genetic-crosses.md R099 content/11sci/as90948/markdown/variation.md content/11sci/as90948/5-variation.md R099 content/11sci/as90948/markdown/assessment-tips.md content/11sci/as90948/6-assessment-tips.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/reproduction.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genetic-crosses.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/reproduction.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/variation.md
M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/reproduction.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md
M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/variation.md
M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genetic-crosses.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/reproduction.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/variation.md
A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/assessment-tips.md
D content/11sci/as90948/markdown/assessment-tips.md
A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/assessment-tips.md
M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genetic-crosses.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/variation.md
M content/11sci/as90948/_index.md
M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genetic-crosses.md M content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md
A content/11sci/as90948/_index.md A content/11sci/as90948/assets/2-cell-diagram.jpeg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/2-cell.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/2-chromosomes.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/2-dna.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/2-genes.jpeg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/3-base-pairing.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/3-dna-structure.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/3-protein.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/3-triplets.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/4-distributions.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/4-hulk.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/4-meiosis.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/5-genotype.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/5-phenotype-eyes.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/assets/5-phenotype-genotype.png A content/11sci/as90948/assets/5-punnet-square.jpg A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genes-chromosomes-dna.md A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/genetic-crosses.md A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/reproduction.md A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/structure-of-dna.md A content/11sci/as90948/markdown/variation.md